{"id":16599,"date":"2019-12-09T08:15:57","date_gmt":"2019-12-09T07:15:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.intimina.com\/blog\/?p=16599"},"modified":"2019-12-09T08:15:57","modified_gmt":"2019-12-09T07:15:57","slug":"hormonal-birth-control-and-mental-health","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.intimina.com\/blog\/hormonal-birth-control-and-mental-health\/","title":{"rendered":"Hormonal Birth Control and Your Brain: Effects on Mental Health"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hormonal birth control. If you\u2019re a woman living in a developed nation in this day and age, chances are that you have most likely been on some form of hormonal birth control at one point in your life. If you haven\u2019t, then you definitely know someone who has. In the United States, and many other countries- it\u2019s given out like candy. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Doctors prescribe it as soon as a teen starts having sex, oftentimes before. They list contraception, cramps, acne, and period management all as justification for the widespread usage of hormonal birth control. Sometimes it\u2019s given to young teens as soon as they start menstruating- as a means to regulate their periods.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to statistics from the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/fastats\/contraceptive.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">United States Center For Disease Control (CDC)<\/a> <\/span>of women ages 15-44: 15.9% are on the pill and 8% use an intrauterine device or contraceptive implants. Worldwide statistics are difficult to find, as there is not enough of an emphasis on women\u2019s health in science.<\/p>\n<p>Available information typically only reflects the usage of contraception amongst women who are married or \u201cin union\u201d. Which does not give an accurate representation of the actual amount of women who utilize hormonal birth control.<\/p>\n<p>While the growing accessibility of HBC shows how the world has progressed in terms of women\u2019s sexuality and their ability to have control over their reproductive cycle, there is a lack of research and understanding of the long term effects of it.<\/p>\n<p>A common story you hear again and again is of a woman going on birth control. After a few months she notices that she\u2019s been in a slump, maybe even depressed, but is unsure as to why. She tries out various methods to help treat her depression, with no luck. Finally after some time, she tries going off her birth control- and just like her mood stabilizes.<\/p>\n<p>Another common scenario is a woman who has been on HBC since she was a teen or young adult, and decides to go off of it. As soon as she does, a cloud lifts that she didn\u2019t even realize was there.<\/p>\n<p>The United States National Institute of Mental Health reported that women are 70% more likely to develop depression than men, and 60% more likely to experience an anxiety disorder. These staggering statistics combined with the widespread use of HBC make you wonder. What\u2019s going on? Is there a link between hormonal birth control and mental health issues?<\/p>\n<p>Depression is listed as a less common but serious <a href=\"https:\/\/medlineplus.gov\/druginfo\/meds\/a601050.html#side-effects\">side effect<\/a> of oral contraceptives. Although they say the risk is low, it is still acknowledged as a potential, yet devastating outcome of taking HBC in the form of the pill.<\/p>\n<p>The most comprehensive study examining the link between HBC and mental health was a longitudinal <a href=\"https:\/\/ajp.psychiatryonline.org\/doi\/full\/10.1176\/appi.ajp.2017.17060616\">study in Denmark<\/a> <span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">dating from 1996 to 2013. This study found that the risk of suicide increased rapidly after initially starting HBC, compared with those who had never used it. While the risk decreased after the first year of use, it still remained higher after seven years of use than with those who had never used it. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This same study found a higher risk in users of progestin only products, like the patch and vaginal ring, versus products with a combination of hormones. This suggests that <\/span><b>elevated levels of certain hormones may indeed have a negative impact on women\u2019s mental health.<\/b><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s important to point out that this study, while important, only examined mental health in terms of suicide or attempted suicide. <\/span><b>Mental health disorders come in all different forms<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, and suicide is not the only indication of someone who is suffering.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">One study is not enough to draw conclusions from, and is not representative of the use of HBC amongst women throughout the world. While medical data barely shows a correlation between HBC and mental health issues, there are countless women who believe it to be true based on their own experience. Just because the data is not there, does not mean the link doesn\u2019t exist.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Logically, it makes sense; anything that changes the natural rhythm of our bodies has the potential to throw it off in other ways- especially emotionally. We need more studies examining the role of hormonal birth control on mental health, and on women\u2019s mental health as a whole. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">It\u2019s frustrating to live in a world that seems to discount the reality that so many people live in, so I encourage you to discuss your experience with a professional as well as people you feel safe with.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">At the end of the day, you know your body best. Trust your natural understanding of your own needs and fluctuations, just because the data isn\u2019t there- doesn\u2019t mean your experience isn\u2019t valid.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">There is no one method fits all. Hormonal birth control may be a great option for you, especially as there are a growing number of options available. But due to a lack of research, the only way to know what will work for you is to try it- under the supervision of a doctor of course.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>If you or someone you know is suffering from mental health issues, please seek professional help. You are not alone, healing is possible, mental wellness is your birthright.<\/b><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Hormonal birth control. If you\u2019re a woman living in a developed nation in this day and age, chances are that you have most likely been on some form of hormonal&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":24,"featured_media":16600,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.12 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Effects of Hormonal Birth Control on Mental Health<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What\u2019s going on? Is there a link between hormonal birth control and mental health issues? 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