{"id":22087,"date":"2024-08-30T09:00:00","date_gmt":"2024-08-30T07:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.intimina.com\/blog\/?p=22087"},"modified":"2024-09-11T07:26:32","modified_gmt":"2024-09-11T05:26:32","slug":"stress-men-vs-women","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.intimina.com\/blog\/stress-men-vs-women\/","title":{"rendered":"How Stress Impacts Men and Women Differently"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A recent <a href=\"https:\/\/news.gallup.com\/poll\/507725\/global-rise-unhappiness-stalls.aspx\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">poll by Gallup on happiness<\/a><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> shows that out of the 142 countries and areas surveyed, around <strong>four in ten adults reported experiencing significant amounts of stress<\/strong>. Stress affects everyone differently \u2013 in conscious and unconscious ways \u2013 and especially between men and women.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The more\u00a0<span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">scientists and medical professionals study these distinctions, the better care solutions we can provide. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This article discusses differences in the ways that women and men report experiencing and handling stress as well as potential gender differences in stress response.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Women Are More Stressed Than Men<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Out of the representative sample of over 3,000 adults, the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.apa.org\/news\/press\/releases\/stress\/2023\/collective-trauma-recovery\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">APA (American Psychological Association)\u2019s October 2023 Stress in America Survey<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> found that women reported a higher average stress level compared to men. They were also more likely to rate their stress levels higher than men, with 27% of women rating their stress levels between an 8 and a 10 compared to 21% for men. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/publications\/global-gender-gap-report-2022\/in-full\/2-8-gender-gaps-in-stress-levels\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The Global Gender Gap Report<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> also shows a consistent, striking gap between reported stress levels, with women reporting higher levels of stress across employment types (employed, partially employed, self-employed, stay-at-home, etc.). <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Part of this gap may be attributed to the fact that women are more likely to admit that they are stressed, whereas men are more likely to disassociate. However, this does not explain why there was an increase in female stress levels from <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.weforum.org\/publications\/global-gender-gap-report-2022\/in-full\/2-8-gender-gaps-in-stress-levels\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2019-2021<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, but a decrease in stress levels by men in the same survey.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Women Internalize Stress More Often Than Men<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Not only are women reporting feeling more stressed across the board, they are also more likely to feel overwhelmed by their stress and were less likely to report that they had the ability to get over stress quickly. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.jad.2014.11.002\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some studies<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> suggest that women have higher likelihoods of internalizing stress, and internalized stress is more likely to turn into physical and mental disorders. Men, on the other hand, tend to externalize their stress onto their environment through impulsivity or aggression. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">These findings underscore the need for individualized wellness interventions for targeted demographics rather than a one-size-fits-all approach to mental health care.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Treat and Nurture vs. Fight or Flight<\/span><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">While further research needs to be done, and these are broad generalizations of populations at large, researchers have found a few key differences in the ways that women and men handle stress.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Women Tend to Treat and Nurture<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">According to the <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.shebaonline.org\/why-do-men-and-women-react-differently-to-stress\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Sheba Medical Center<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, women are less likely to go into \u201cfight or flight\u201d mode when confronted with a stressful situation due to the hormone oxytocin. Both genders produce oxytocin, but women do it at much higher levels \u2013 along with helping to strengthen sensations of closeness and intimacy, oxytocin spikes during labor and helps facilitate childbirth and breastfeeding. Oxytocin contributes to body relaxation and may lower <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov\/pmc\/articles\/PMC3425245\/#:~:text=There%20is%20a%20difference%20in%20the%20stress%20response%20exhibited%20by,by%20neuroendocrine%20and%20behavioral%20evidence\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">blood pressure<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> and cortisol levels, which may have an impact on the \u201cfight or flight\u201d response.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Women also undergo many biological life experiences such as nursing, pregnancy, and child care, which along with social conditioning \u2013 women are seen as more nurturing, whereas men are expected to be stoic and unemotional \u2013 make it more likely for women to use empathy, intimate contact, and emotional expression in their everyday lives. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Thus, women tend to handle stress through turning to close friends, seeking treatment, and expressing their feelings. The good news is that even though women report higher levels of stress and of feeling overwhelmed, they are more likely to seek help and be proactive in taking charge of their stress.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Men Go Straight to \u201cFight or Flight\u201d<\/span><\/h3>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u201cFight or flight\u201d is an automatic physiological response to external stressors, which evolved in humans as a survival mechanism. When a person perceives that they are in danger, and there is a threat, they automatically react by either preparing to fight the danger or run away to safety. While every human has a fight or flight response coded into their sympathetic nervous system, research has shown that it is <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedaily.com\/releases\/2012\/03\/120308071058.htm\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">more likely to be triggered in men<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> when they are confronted with stress.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A \u201cfight or flight\u201d response works like this: When you perceive stress, a cascade of hormones result in a chain reaction of physiological changes that gears your body up to respond to the threat; your heart pounds, your muscles tense up, your digestion stops to save energy for the ensuing struggle. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Some men may become argumentative or angry in their \u201cfight\u201d state, while others are flooded with feelings of anxiety, helplessness, and frustration, driving them to look for ways to \u201cescape\u201d the situation through moodiness or isolation. Women are more likely to go for a \u201ctend-and-befriend\u201d reaction.<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>A recent poll by Gallup on happiness shows that out of the 142 countries and areas surveyed, around four in ten adults reported experiencing significant amounts of stress. Stress affects&hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":44,"featured_media":21882,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[1],"tags":[107,224,393],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.12 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>How Stress Impacts Men and Women Differently<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"There are significant differences in how men and women report and respond to stress. 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